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Yemen

Yemen, Rep. · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Yemen's population is 41,773,878 (2025) — the 37th-largest in the world and the 16th-largest in Asia, growing by about 1,190,714 people a year.

42,438,099
Population right now, ticking live from the last confirmed count.▲ growing41,773,878 (World Bank, 2025) + +1,190,714/year × elapsed time since 2025-12-31 — open formula, updates every ticksource: World Bank · indicator year: 2025 · method: estimated, annual · license: CC BY 4.0 · 1 in 197 on Earth

Yemen Facts at a Glance

Five numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, share of humanity.
Population2025
41,773,878
World rank
#37
of 217 tracked geographies
Density
79.1 / km²
527,970 km² land area
Share of humanity
1 in 197 people on Earth lives in Yemen

Yemen's Population Growth

Yes — Yemen's population rose by 1,190,714 people (+2.93%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 4.5 births per woman. Net migration was negative in the latest year on record.

You, in Yemen

A personal read on the numbers above — nothing is stored, it never leaves your browser.

Enter a birth year between 1960 and 2025 to see where you'd land.

Yemen Demographics

Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Population density2025
79.1 people / km²
527,970 km² land area, 2025
Median age2025
19.4 years
half the population is older, half younger
Life expectancy2024
69.4 years
M 67.4 · F 71.5
Average height2019
164.4 cm (male)
female 154.8 cm
Homicide rate2013
5.8 per 100,000
#134 safest of 196
Air quality (PM2.5)2023
46.8 µg/m³
lower is cleaner
Urban population2025
37.0 %
share living in cities
Fertility rate2025
4.5 births / woman
replacement level ≈ 2.1
Net migration2025
−16,291 people
negative in latest year

Yemen in World Rankings

Every world ranking we publish, where this country sits in each one, and its overall percentile profile.

Population, 1960 to 2025

66 years of estimates from the same source.
5,449,31614,634,89223,820,46733,006,04242,191,617196019761993200920251960: 5,532,3011965: 6,195,5931970: 7,065,2791975: 8,133,5981980: 9,543,3581985: 11,453,8251990: 13,887,8621995: 16,740,0582000: 19,624,1412005: 22,790,0852010: 26,754,3872015: 31,159,3792020: 36,134,8632025: 41,773,878
Source: World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL) · annual estimates, 1960–2025 · hover the line for any year.

Age & sex structure

17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Male21,165,101Female20,608,779
0-4 · Male: 3,365,5640-4 · Female: 3,198,7320-45-9 · Male: 2,945,2195-9 · Female: 2,804,8625-910-14 · Male: 2,466,94210-14 · Female: 2,354,49410-1415-19 · Male: 2,184,87415-19 · Female: 2,089,42415-1920-24 · Male: 1,908,90520-24 · Female: 1,835,85620-2425-29 · Male: 1,679,52225-29 · Female: 1,635,55225-2930-34 · Male: 1,573,57630-34 · Female: 1,543,23030-3435-39 · Male: 1,347,19935-39 · Female: 1,321,44935-3940-44 · Male: 1,077,34040-44 · Female: 1,049,92740-4445-49 · Male: 805,47345-49 · Female: 787,43145-4950-54 · Male: 597,23950-54 · Female: 596,46550-5455-59 · Male: 441,12155-59 · Female: 457,10055-5960-64 · Male: 307,17160-64 · Female: 335,92260-6465-69 · Male: 203,70465-69 · Female: 238,02565-6970-74 · Male: 124,28870-74 · Female: 158,43470-7475-79 · Male: 79,95275-79 · Female: 110,78875-7980+ · Male: 57,01280+ · Female: 91,08880+

Largest cities

By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
1
Sanaa
1,937,451
2
Aden
1,079,670
3
Taiz
940,600
4
Ibb
771,514
5
Al Ḩudaydah
734,699
6
Mukalla
594,951
7
Dhamār
160,114
8
‘Amrān
90,792
9
Sayyān
69,404
10
Zabīd
52,590
11
Sa'dah
51,870
12
Bājil
48,218

Where is Yemen Located?

Capital
Sanaa
Currency
Rial (YER)
Language(s)
Arabic
Region
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Continent
48 countries in Asia →
Land area
527,970 km²
Area (GeoNames)
527,970 km²
Borders
2 countries
Shares a border with

Explore Yemen in Every Ranking

Jump straight to the full world table for any of these indicators.

Frequently asked

What is the population of Yemen?
Yemen's population is 41,773,878 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #37 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Yemen?
41,773,878 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Yemen's population density?
79.1 people per km², based on a land area of 527,970 km².
What is Yemen ranked in population worldwide?
#37 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Yemen?
69.4 years on average (2024) — 67.4 for men, 71.5 for women.

Sources

World Bank Open Data
CC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
data.worldbank.org →
NCD-RisC / The Lancet
CC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
ncdrisc.org →
GeoNames
CC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport
geonames.org →