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Flag of North MacedoniaCOUNTRY PROFILE

North Macedonia

North Macedonia's population is 1,820,909 (2025) — the 151st-largest in the world and the 34th-largest in Europe, shrinking by about 3,450 people a year.

1,818,984
Population right now, ticking live from the last confirmed count.▼ shrinking1,820,909 (World Bank, 2025) + −3,450/year × elapsed time since 2025-12-31 — open formula, updates every ticksource: World Bank · indicator year: 2025 · method: estimated, annual · license: CC BY 4.0 · 1 in 4505 on Earth

North Macedonia Facts at a Glance

Five numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, share of humanity.
Population2025
1,820,909
World rank
#151
of 217 tracked geographies
Density
72.2 / km²
25,220 km² land area
GDP / capita
$10,490
#133 economy overall
Share of humanity
1 in 4505 people on Earth lives in North Macedonia

Is North Macedonia's Population Declining?

Yes. North Macedonia's population fell by 3,450 people (-0.19%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 1.4 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was negative in the latest year on record.

You, in North Macedonia

A personal read on the numbers above — nothing is stored, it never leaves your browser.

Enter a birth year between 1960 and 2025 to see where you'd land.

North Macedonia Demographics

Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Population density2025
72.2 people / km²
25,220 km² land area, 2025
Median age2025
42.0 years
half the population is older, half younger
Life expectancy2024
76.6 years
M 74.5 · F 78.9
Average height2019
176.4 cm (male)
female 160.9 cm
Homicide rate2023
1.5 per 100,000
#67 safest of 196
Air quality (PM2.5)2023
21.8 µg/m³
lower is cleaner
Urban population2025
62.9 %
share living in cities
Fertility rate2025
1.4 births / woman
replacement level ≈ 2.1
Net migration2025
−5,645 people
negative in latest year

North Macedonia in World Rankings

Every world ranking we publish, where this country sits in each one, and its overall percentile profile.

Population, 1960 to 2025

66 years of estimates from the same source.
1,413,5331,581,2311,748,9301,916,6282,084,326196019761993200920251960: 1,435,0591965: 1,533,4661970: 1,664,2081975: 1,797,9721980: 1,933,0381985: 2,014,3311990: 2,063,6891995: 1,998,5342000: 2,026,3502005: 2,005,3302010: 1,946,2982015: 1,912,4302020: 1,856,1242025: 1,820,909
Source: World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL) · annual estimates, 1960–2025 · hover the line for any year.

Age & sex structure

17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Male886,096Female934,810
0-4 · Male: 45,5910-4 · Female: 42,3090-45-9 · Male: 52,8075-9 · Female: 50,1295-910-14 · Male: 55,99610-14 · Female: 54,15910-1415-19 · Male: 53,08015-19 · Female: 51,55015-1920-24 · Male: 52,29820-24 · Female: 51,28620-2425-29 · Male: 54,58325-29 · Female: 53,21425-2930-34 · Male: 59,97130-34 · Female: 58,50430-3435-39 · Male: 61,93935-39 · Female: 61,74735-3940-44 · Male: 63,47640-44 · Female: 64,53540-4445-49 · Male: 63,12245-49 · Female: 64,40745-4950-54 · Male: 60,00050-54 · Female: 63,89850-5455-59 · Male: 59,58755-59 · Female: 63,62355-5960-64 · Male: 58,39860-64 · Female: 63,39760-6465-69 · Male: 53,99765-69 · Female: 60,31965-6970-74 · Male: 43,98470-74 · Female: 53,65370-7475-79 · Male: 26,49975-79 · Female: 38,23575-7980+ · Male: 20,76880+ · Female: 39,84580+

Largest cities

By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
1
Skopje
474,889
2
Kumanovo
75,051
3
Prilep
73,814
4
Bitola
69,287
5
Čair
64,773
6
Tetovo
63,176
7
Kisela Voda
58,216
8
Veles
57,873
9
Gostivar
50,974
10
Shtip
48,279
11
Centar Župa
45,412
12
Ohrid
42,033

Where is North Macedonia Located?

Capital
Skopje
Currency
Denar (MKD)
Language(s)
Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish, RMM, Serbian
Region
Europe & Central Asia
Continent
43 countries in Europe →
Land area
25,220 km²
Area (GeoNames)
25,333 km²
Borders
5 countries
North MacedoniaNorth MacedoniaVS
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Explore North Macedonia in Every Ranking

Jump straight to the full world table for any of these indicators.

Frequently asked

What is the population of North Macedonia?
North Macedonia's population is 1,820,909 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #151 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in North Macedonia?
1,820,909 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is North Macedonia's population density?
72.2 people per km², based on a land area of 25,220 km².
What is North Macedonia ranked in population worldwide?
#151 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in North Macedonia?
76.6 years on average (2024) — 74.5 for men, 78.9 for women.
What is North Macedonia's GDP?
$19.1B, ranking #133 of 186 economies we track — $10,490 per capita.
Is North Macedonia's population declining?
Yes. North Macedonia's population has been shrinking, falling by 3,450 people (-0.19%) between 2024 and 2025.

Sources

World Bank Open Data
CC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
data.worldbank.org →
NCD-RisC / The Lancet
CC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
ncdrisc.org →
GeoNames
CC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport
geonames.org →