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Monaco

Monaco's population is 38,341 (2025) — the 211th-largest in the world and the 42nd-largest in Europe, shrinking by about 290 people a year.

38,179
Population right now, ticking live from the last confirmed count.▼ shrinking38,341 (World Bank, 2025) + −290/year × elapsed time since 2025-12-31 — open formula, updates every ticksource: World Bank · indicator year: 2025 · method: estimated, annual · license: CC BY 4.0 · 1 in 200000 on Earth

Monaco Facts at a Glance

Five numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, share of humanity.
Population2025
38,341
World rank
#211
of 217 tracked geographies
Density
18397.8 / km²
2 km² land area
Share of humanity
1 in 200000 people on Earth lives in Monaco

Is Monaco's Population Declining?

Yes. Monaco's population fell by 290 people (-0.75%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 2.1 births per woman. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.

You, in Monaco

A personal read on the numbers above — nothing is stored, it never leaves your browser.

Enter a birth year between 1960 and 2025 to see where you'd land.

Monaco Demographics

Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Population density2025
18397.8 people / km²
2 km² land area, 2025
Median age2025
54.6 years
half the population is older, half younger
Life expectancy2024
86.5 years
M 84.6 · F 88.6
Homicide rate2001
3.1 per 100,000
#102 safest of 196
Air quality (PM2.5)2023
11.4 µg/m³
lower is cleaner
Urban population2025
100.0 %
share living in cities
Fertility rate2025
2.1 births / woman
replacement level ≈ 2.1
Net migration2025
+100 people
positive in latest year

Monaco in World Rankings

Every world ranking we publish, where this country sits in each one, and its overall percentile profile.
PopulationLife expectancyCleanest airSafest countriesMost dangerous
Percentile in each ranking — further from centre is a higher rank (closer to #1).

Population, 1960 to 2025

66 years of estimates from the same source.
21,48125,94730,41334,87939,346196019761993200920251960: 21,8081965: 22,9411970: 24,2291975: 25,5001980: 27,1221985: 28,7311990: 30,3581995: 31,6092000: 32,4552005: 32,2102010: 33,1632015: 36,7572020: 38,0502025: 38,341
Source: World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL) · annual estimates, 1960–2025 · hover the line for any year.

Age & sex structure

17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Male18,750Female19,592
0-4 · Male: 9330-4 · Female: 8920-45-9 · Male: 9405-9 · Female: 9105-910-14 · Male: 80610-14 · Female: 80010-1415-19 · Male: 81115-19 · Female: 76815-1920-24 · Male: 90820-24 · Female: 87620-2425-29 · Male: 97025-29 · Female: 92725-2930-34 · Male: 90430-34 · Female: 86630-3435-39 · Male: 89335-39 · Female: 87335-3940-44 · Male: 82440-44 · Female: 89640-4445-49 · Male: 76045-49 · Female: 89045-4950-54 · Male: 89550-54 · Female: 98650-5455-59 · Male: 1,19455-59 · Female: 1,25255-5960-64 · Male: 1,37160-64 · Female: 1,39060-6465-69 · Male: 1,39865-69 · Female: 1,39365-6970-74 · Male: 1,22270-74 · Female: 1,17670-7475-79 · Male: 1,19275-79 · Female: 1,19175-7980+ · Male: 2,72980+ · Female: 3,50680+

Largest cities

By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
1
Monaco
32,965
2
Monte-Carlo
16,012

Where is Monaco Located?

Capital
Monaco
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Language(s)
French, English, Italian
Region
Europe & Central Asia
Continent
43 countries in Europe →
Land area
2 km²
Area (GeoNames)
2 km²
Borders
1 country
Shares a border with
MonacoMonacoVS
Compare →

Explore Monaco in Every Ranking

Jump straight to the full world table for any of these indicators.

Frequently asked

What is the population of Monaco?
Monaco's population is 38,341 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #211 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Monaco?
38,341 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Monaco's population density?
18397.8 people per km², based on a land area of 2 km².
What is Monaco ranked in population worldwide?
#211 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Monaco?
86.5 years on average (2024) — 84.6 for men, 88.6 for women.
Is Monaco's population declining?
Yes. Monaco's population has been shrinking, falling by 290 people (-0.75%) between 2024 and 2025.
Why is Monaco's population so small?
Monaco ranks #211 of 217 by population, with 38,341 people (2025) — one of the smallest populations we track.

Sources

World Bank Open Data
CC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
data.worldbank.org →
NCD-RisC / The Lancet
CC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
ncdrisc.org →
GeoNames
CC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport
geonames.org →