Europe · MonacoMonaco· by the numbers
Monaco's population is 38,341 (2025) — the 211th-largest in the world and the 42nd-largest in Europe, shrinking by about 290 people a year.
Monaco Facts at a Glance
Six numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, prices, share of humanity.
Monaco in World Rankings
Every world ranking we publish, this country’s place in each, and its overall percentile shape.
Is Monaco's Population Declining?
Yes. Monaco's population fell by 290 people (-0.75%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 2.1 births per woman. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.
Population, 1960 to 2025
66 years of estimates from the same source.
Monaco Demographics
Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Age & sex structure
17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Largest cities
By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
Where is Monaco Located?
- Capital
- Monaco
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Language(s)
- French, English, Italian
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
- Continent
- 43 countries in Europe →
- Land area
- 2 km²
- Area (GeoNames)
- 2 km²
- Borders
- 1 country
FranceYou, in Monaco
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Frequently asked
What is the population of Monaco?
Monaco's population is 38,341 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #211 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Monaco?
38,341 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Monaco's population density?
18397.8 people per km², based on a land area of 2 km².
What is Monaco ranked in population worldwide?
#211 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Monaco?
86.5 years on average (2024) — 84.6 for men, 88.6 for women.
Is Monaco's population declining?
Yes. Monaco's population has been shrinking, falling by 290 people (-0.75%) between 2024 and 2025.
Why is Monaco's population so small?
Monaco ranks #211 of 217 by population, with 38,341 people (2025) — one of the smallest populations we track.
Cite this page
CC BY 4.0Our compilation on this page — the figures as arranged, ranked and dated here — is published under CC BY 4.0. Reuse it anywhere, including commercially, with a link back. The underlying data belongs to the organizations credited below.
Us, by Numbers. "Us, by Numbers." https://usbynumbers.com
Sources
- World Bank Open Data · data.worldbank.orgCC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
- NCD-RisC / The Lancet · ncdrisc.orgCC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
- GeoNames · geonames.orgCC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport