Asia · Nur-SultanKazakhstan· by the numbers
Kazakhstan's population is 20,843,754 (2025) — the 64th-largest in the world and the 24th-largest in Asia, growing by about 251,183 people a year.
Kazakhstan Facts at a Glance
Six numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, prices, share of humanity.
Kazakhstan in World Rankings
Every world ranking we publish, this country’s place in each, and its overall percentile shape.
Kazakhstan's Population Growth
Yes — Kazakhstan's population rose by 251,183 people (+1.22%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 3.0 births per woman. Net migration was negative in the latest year on record.
Population, 1960 to 2025
66 years of estimates from the same source.
Kazakhstan Demographics
Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Age & sex structure
17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Largest cities
By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
Where is Kazakhstan Located?
- Capital
- Nur-Sultan
- Currency
- Tenge (KZT)
- Language(s)
- Kazakh, Russian
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
- Continent
- 48 countries in Asia →
- Land area
- 2,699,700 km²
- Area (GeoNames)
- 2,717,300 km²
- Borders
- 5 countries
Turkmenistan
China
Kyrgyzstan
Uzbekistan
RussiaYou, in Kazakhstan
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Frequently asked
What is the population of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan's population is 20,843,754 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #64 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Kazakhstan?
20,843,754 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Kazakhstan's population density?
7.7 people per km², based on a land area of 2,699,700 km².
What is Kazakhstan ranked in population worldwide?
#64 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Kazakhstan?
74.5 years on average (2024) — 70.3 for men, 78.5 for women.
What is Kazakhstan's GDP?
$306.2B, ranking #48 of 186 economies we track — $14,692 per capita.
Cite this page
CC BY 4.0Our compilation on this page — the figures as arranged, ranked and dated here — is published under CC BY 4.0. Reuse it anywhere, including commercially, with a link back. The underlying data belongs to the organizations credited below.
Us, by Numbers. "Us, by Numbers." https://usbynumbers.com
Sources
- World Bank Open Data · data.worldbank.orgCC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
- NCD-RisC / The Lancet · ncdrisc.orgCC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
- GeoNames · geonames.orgCC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport