Asia · Bandar Seri BegawanBrunei· by the numbers
Brunei Darussalam
Brunei's population is 466,330 (2025) — the 173rd-largest in the world and the 48th-largest in Asia, growing by about 3,609 people a year.
Brunei Facts at a Glance
Six numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, prices, share of humanity.
Brunei in World Rankings
Every world ranking we publish, this country’s place in each, and its overall percentile shape.
Brunei's Population Growth
Yes — Brunei's population rose by 3,609 people (+0.78%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 1.7 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.
Population, 1960 to 2025
66 years of estimates from the same source.
Brunei Demographics
Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Age & sex structure
17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Largest cities
By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
Where is Brunei Located?
- Capital
- Bandar Seri Begawan
- Currency
- Dollar (BND)
- Language(s)
- Malay, English
- Region
- East Asia & Pacific
- Continent
- 48 countries in Asia →
- Land area
- 5,270 km²
- Area (GeoNames)
- 5,770 km²
- Borders
- 1 country
MalaysiaYou, in Brunei
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Frequently asked
What is the population of Brunei?
Brunei's population is 466,330 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #173 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Brunei?
466,330 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Brunei's population density?
88.5 people per km², based on a land area of 5,270 km².
What is Brunei ranked in population worldwide?
#173 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Brunei?
75.5 years on average (2024) — 73.5 for men, 77.7 for women.
What is Brunei's GDP?
$15.0B, ranking #141 of 186 economies we track — $32,235 per capita.
Cite this page
CC BY 4.0Our compilation on this page — the figures as arranged, ranked and dated here — is published under CC BY 4.0. Reuse it anywhere, including commercially, with a link back. The underlying data belongs to the organizations credited below.
Us, by Numbers. "Us, by Numbers." https://usbynumbers.com
Sources
- World Bank Open Data · data.worldbank.orgCC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
- NCD-RisC / The Lancet · ncdrisc.orgCC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
- GeoNames · geonames.orgCC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport