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Brunei

Brunei Darussalam · East Asia & Pacific

Brunei's population is 466,330 (2025) — the 173rd-largest in the world and the 48th-largest in Asia, growing by about 3,609 people a year.

468,343
Population right now, ticking live from the last confirmed count.▲ growing466,330 (World Bank, 2025) + +3,609/year × elapsed time since 2025-12-31 — open formula, updates every ticksource: World Bank · indicator year: 2025 · method: estimated, annual · license: CC BY 4.0 · 1 in 17544 on Earth

Brunei Facts at a Glance

Five numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, share of humanity.
Population2025
466,330
World rank
#173
of 217 tracked geographies
Density
88.5 / km²
5,270 km² land area
GDP / capita
$32,235
#141 economy overall
Share of humanity
1 in 17544 people on Earth lives in Brunei

Brunei's Population Growth

Yes — Brunei's population rose by 3,609 people (+0.78%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 1.7 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.

You, in Brunei

A personal read on the numbers above — nothing is stored, it never leaves your browser.

Enter a birth year between 1960 and 2025 to see where you'd land.

Brunei Demographics

Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Population density2025
88.5 people / km²
5,270 km² land area, 2025
Median age2025
33.7 years
half the population is older, half younger
Life expectancy2024
75.5 years
M 73.5 · F 77.7
Average height2019
166.3 cm (male)
female 154.9 cm
Homicide rate2013
0.5 per 100,000
#14 safest of 196
Air quality (PM2.5)2023
7.6 µg/m³
lower is cleaner
Urban population2025
75.0 %
share living in cities
Fertility rate2025
1.7 births / woman
replacement level ≈ 2.1
Net migration2025
0 people
positive in latest year

Brunei in World Rankings

Every world ranking we publish, where this country sits in each one, and its overall percentile profile.

Population, 1960 to 2025

66 years of estimates from the same source.
87,022183,015279,008375,000470,993196019761993200920251960: 88,3471965: 110,8381970: 135,1381975: 158,0701980: 186,1111985: 218,9191990: 255,2921995: 291,1952000: 326,4242005: 358,9162010: 392,3322015: 422,2122020: 447,4042025: 466,330
Source: World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL) · annual estimates, 1960–2025 · hover the line for any year.

Age & sex structure

17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Male247,437Female218,891
0-4 · Male: 16,0690-4 · Female: 14,9300-45-9 · Male: 16,7465-9 · Female: 15,4945-910-14 · Male: 17,12510-14 · Female: 15,82010-1415-19 · Male: 16,39915-19 · Female: 15,10215-1920-24 · Male: 18,60020-24 · Female: 17,03920-2425-29 · Male: 21,51825-29 · Female: 17,63425-2930-34 · Male: 23,14530-34 · Female: 18,19330-3435-39 · Male: 23,27535-39 · Female: 17,80635-3940-44 · Male: 21,52740-44 · Female: 16,84140-4445-49 · Male: 18,96945-49 · Female: 15,90245-4950-54 · Male: 15,96550-54 · Female: 14,52950-5455-59 · Male: 12,66655-59 · Female: 12,04855-5960-64 · Male: 9,67760-64 · Female: 9,55460-6465-69 · Male: 7,05765-69 · Female: 7,58365-6970-74 · Male: 4,53470-74 · Female: 5,15970-7475-79 · Male: 2,35475-79 · Female: 2,87175-7980+ · Male: 1,81180+ · Female: 2,38680+

Largest cities

By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
1
Bandar Seri Begawan
64,409
2
Sengkurong
40,972
3
Mentiri
39,324
4
Kuala Belait
31,178
5
Seria
30,097
6
Tutong
19,151
7
Serasa
18,569
8
Liang
16,813

Where is Brunei Located?

Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
Currency
Dollar (BND)
Language(s)
Malay, English
Region
East Asia & Pacific
Continent
48 countries in Asia →
Land area
5,270 km²
Area (GeoNames)
5,770 km²
Borders
1 country
Shares a border with
BruneiBruneiVS
Compare →

Explore Brunei in Every Ranking

Jump straight to the full world table for any of these indicators.

Frequently asked

What is the population of Brunei?
Brunei's population is 466,330 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #173 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Brunei?
466,330 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Brunei's population density?
88.5 people per km², based on a land area of 5,270 km².
What is Brunei ranked in population worldwide?
#173 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Brunei?
75.5 years on average (2024) — 73.5 for men, 77.7 for women.
What is Brunei's GDP?
$15.0B, ranking #141 of 186 economies we track — $32,235 per capita.

Sources

World Bank Open Data
CC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
data.worldbank.org →
NCD-RisC / The Lancet
CC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
ncdrisc.org →
GeoNames
CC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport
geonames.org →