Asia · ThimphuBhutan· by the numbers
Bhutan's population is 796,682 (2025) — the 165th-largest in the world and the 46th-largest in Asia, growing by about 5,158 people a year.
Bhutan Facts at a Glance
Six numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, prices, share of humanity.
Bhutan in World Rankings
Every world ranking we publish, this country’s place in each, and its overall percentile shape.
Bhutan's Population Growth
Yes — Bhutan's population rose by 5,158 people (+0.65%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 1.4 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.
Population, 1960 to 2025
66 years of estimates from the same source.
Bhutan Demographics
Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Age & sex structure
17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Largest cities
By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
Where is Bhutan Located?
- Capital
- Thimphu
- Currency
- Ngultrum (BTN)
- Language(s)
- DZ
- Region
- South Asia
- Continent
- 48 countries in Asia →
- Land area
- 38,140 km²
- Area (GeoNames)
- 47,000 km²
- Borders
- 2 countries
China
IndiaYou, in Bhutan
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Frequently asked
What is the population of Bhutan?
Bhutan's population is 796,682 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #165 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Bhutan?
796,682 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Bhutan's population density?
20.9 people per km², based on a land area of 38,140 km².
What is Bhutan ranked in population worldwide?
#165 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Bhutan?
73.3 years on average (2024) — 71.6 for men, 75.3 for women.
What is Bhutan's GDP?
$3.6B, ranking #158 of 186 economies we track — $4,493 per capita.
Cite this page
CC BY 4.0Our compilation on this page — the figures as arranged, ranked and dated here — is published under CC BY 4.0. Reuse it anywhere, including commercially, with a link back. The underlying data belongs to the organizations credited below.
Us, by Numbers. "Us, by Numbers." https://usbynumbers.com
Sources
- World Bank Open Data · data.worldbank.orgCC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
- NCD-RisC / The Lancet · ncdrisc.orgCC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
- GeoNames · geonames.orgCC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport