Oceania · CanberraAustralia· by the numbers
Australia's population is 27,614,411 (2025) — the 55th-largest in the world and the 1st-largest in Oceania, growing by about 420,125 people a year.
Australia Facts at a Glance
Six numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, prices, share of humanity.
Australia in World Rankings
Every world ranking we publish, this country’s place in each, and its overall percentile shape.
Australia's Population Growth
Yes — Australia's population rose by 420,125 people (+1.54%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 1.5 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was positive in the latest year on record.
Population, 1960 to 2025
66 years of estimates from the same source.
Australia Demographics
Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Age & sex structure
17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Largest cities
By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
Where is Australia Located?
- Capital
- Canberra
- Currency
- Dollar (AUD)
- Language(s)
- English
- Region
- East Asia & Pacific
- Continent
- 14 countries in Oceania →
- Land area
- 7,692,020 km²
- Area (GeoNames)
- 7,686,850 km²
- Borders
- none (island nation)
No land borders.
You, in Australia
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Compare Australia with:Frequently asked
What is the population of Australia?
Australia's population is 27,614,411 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #55 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Australia?
27,614,411 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Australia's population density?
3.6 people per km², based on a land area of 7,692,020 km².
What is Australia ranked in population worldwide?
#55 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Australia?
83.1 years on average (2024) — 81.1 for men, 85.1 for women.
What is Australia's GDP?
$1.80T, ranking #15 of 186 economies we track — $65,130 per capita.
Cite this page
CC BY 4.0Our compilation on this page — the figures as arranged, ranked and dated here — is published under CC BY 4.0. Reuse it anywhere, including commercially, with a link back. The underlying data belongs to the organizations credited below.
Us, by Numbers. "Us, by Numbers." https://usbynumbers.com
Sources
- World Bank Open Data · data.worldbank.orgCC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
- NCD-RisC / The Lancet · ncdrisc.orgCC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
- GeoNames · geonames.orgCC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport