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Macao

Macao SAR, China · East Asia & Pacific

Macao's population is 685,900 (2025) — the 167th-largest in the world, shrinking by about 1,100 people a year.

685,286
Population right now, ticking live from the last confirmed count.▼ shrinking685,900 (World Bank, 2025) + −1,100/year × elapsed time since 2025-12-31 — open formula, updates every ticksource: World Bank · indicator year: 2025 · method: estimated, annual · license: CC BY 4.0 · 1 in 12048 on Earth

Macao Facts at a Glance

Five numbers that summarise the country — population trend, rank, density, wealth, share of humanity.
Population2025
685,900
World rank
#167
of 217 tracked geographies
Density
20784.8 / km²
33 km² land area
GDP / capita
$75,902
#93 economy overall
Share of humanity
1 in 12048 people on Earth lives in Macao

Is Macao's Population Declining?

Yes. Macao's population fell by 1,100 people (-0.16%) between 2024 and 2025. The fertility rate is 0.6 births per woman — below the ~2.1 replacement level. Net migration was negative in the latest year on record.

You, in Macao

A personal read on the numbers above — nothing is stored, it never leaves your browser.

Enter a birth year between 1960 and 2025 to see where you'd land.

Macao Demographics

Every indicator has its own source and dataset year — shown honestly rather than smoothed into one.
Population density2025
20784.8 people / km²
33 km² land area, 2025
Median age2025
40.6 years
half the population is older, half younger
Life expectancy2024
83.3 years
M 80.6 · F 86.2
Homicide rate2023
0.6 per 100,000
#17 safest of 196
Urban population2025
100.0 %
share living in cities
Fertility rate2025
0.6 births / woman
replacement level ≈ 2.1
Net migration2025
−328 people
negative in latest year

Macao in World Rankings

Every world ranking we publish, where this country sits in each one, and its overall percentile profile.
PopulationGDPLife expectancySafest countriesMost dangerous
Percentile in each ranking — further from centre is a higher rank (closer to #1).

Population, 1960 to 2025

66 years of estimates from the same source.
170,715301,504432,293563,081693,870196019761993200920251960: 173,3151965: 265,6311970: 257,3961975: 238,2001980: 239,6501985: 289,7001990: 334,9501995: 409,3002000: 430,6002005: 473,5002010: 537,0002015: 642,9002020: 685,4002025: 685,900
Source: World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL) · annual estimates, 1960–2025 · hover the line for any year.

Age & sex structure

17 five-year bands, male and female, 2025.
Male315,703Female370,199
0-4 · Male: 12,4050-4 · Female: 11,6740-45-9 · Male: 17,6015-9 · Female: 17,0155-910-14 · Male: 18,29810-14 · Female: 17,03710-1415-19 · Male: 14,00115-19 · Female: 14,33215-1920-24 · Male: 15,83520-24 · Female: 19,18620-2425-29 · Male: 21,23825-29 · Female: 25,37425-2930-34 · Male: 27,81330-34 · Female: 32,97530-3435-39 · Male: 32,66135-39 · Female: 37,87735-3940-44 · Male: 26,60740-44 · Female: 32,38640-4445-49 · Male: 19,82845-49 · Female: 26,13445-4950-54 · Male: 22,84150-54 · Female: 29,05650-5455-59 · Male: 16,73455-59 · Female: 26,09155-5960-64 · Male: 20,44560-64 · Female: 26,92260-6465-69 · Male: 20,09765-69 · Female: 21,81565-6970-74 · Male: 14,57570-74 · Female: 15,57970-7475-79 · Male: 8,91675-79 · Female: 8,89875-7980+ · Male: 5,80880+ · Female: 7,84880+

Largest cities

By population, GeoNames city-proper figures (not metro area).
1
Macau
649,335
2
Taipa
112,051
3
52,200
4
Luhuan
36,384
5
Zhuojiacun
24,000
6
Lai Chi Van
22,125

Where is Macao Located?

Capital
Macao
Currency
Pataca (MOP)
Language(s)
Chinese, Chinese, Portuguese
Region
East Asia & Pacific
Land area
33 km²
Area (GeoNames)
254 km²
Borders
none (island nation)
Shares a border with

No land borders.

Explore Macao in Every Ranking

Jump straight to the full world table for any of these indicators.

Frequently asked

What is the population of Macao?
Macao's population is 685,900 as of 2025 (World Bank estimate), ranking #167 of 217 countries and territories by population.
How many people live in Macao?
685,900 people, as of the 2025 World Bank estimate — the most recent figure this page tracks.
What is Macao's population density?
20784.8 people per km², based on a land area of 33 km².
What is Macao ranked in population worldwide?
#167 of 217 countries and territories by population — see the full ranking table for every country's position.
What is the life expectancy in Macao?
83.3 years on average (2024) — 80.6 for men, 86.2 for women.
What is Macao's GDP?
$52.1B, ranking #93 of 186 economies we track — $75,902 per capita.
Is Macao's population declining?
Yes. Macao's population has been shrinking, falling by 1,100 people (-0.16%) between 2024 and 2025.

Sources

World Bank Open Data
CC BY 4.0 · population, GDP, life expectancy, homicide, PM2.5, vitals
data.worldbank.org →
NCD-RisC / The Lancet
CC BY 4.0 · pooled measured-height and life-expectancy studies
ncdrisc.org →
GeoNames
CC BY 4.0 · cities, geographic passport
geonames.org →